The utility model discloses a simple strap type huge omphalocele treatment device, which relates to the technical field of medical supplies, including a chassis, a medical silicone bag, several elastic parts and a abdominal belt structure. The chassis is annular, the medical silicone bag is cylindrical, the open end of the medical silicone bag is arranged on the inner ring side of the chassis, and the elastic parts with elasticity are movably connected to the upper part of the chassis, The elastic part is also connected with the closed end of the medical silicone bag away from the open end. Through the elastic part, the distance between the closed end and the open end is adjusted. The abdominal belt structure is arranged on the side of the chassis. Through the abdominal belt structure, the lower surface of the chassis can be pressed against the abdomen of the patient. The simple strap type huge omphalocele treatment device of the embodiment of the utility model has simple structure and simple manufacture, and can carry out delayed primary repair without causing secondary physical injury to patients. Delayed primary repair is performed at the same time of causing secondary physical injury. Delayed primary repair is performed at the same time of causing secondary physical injury< br/>
【技术实现步骤摘要】
一种简易背带式巨大脐膨出治疗装置
[0001]本技术涉及医疗用品
,特别涉及一种简易背带式巨大脐膨出治疗装置。
技术介绍
[0002]先天性脐膨出为先天性腹壁畸形,指胚胎发育是脐环处发育缺损,腹腔内肠管或实质性脏器同时疝出。巨型脐膨出一般指脐环缺损直径>4cm,或者同时有肝脏疝出者;突出的脏器只覆盖着一层由羊膜和腹膜组成的透明薄膜。该病发病率约为1/3200~10000,常合并其他系统畸形,救治难度极高,据报道巨型脐膨出至今死亡率仍高达25%
‑
35%。
[0003]巨型脐膨出外科处理的目的是回纳腹腔内疝出体外的脏器,修补腹壁缺损,目前外科手术方案有:
[0004]1.一期修补法:一次性修补腹壁缺损,是最理想的方法,但仅适用于膨出脏器较少,腹腔容积可满足脏器还纳者。而对于腹腔容积较小,无法满足膨出脏器还纳的巨型脐膨出患儿不适用。
[0005]2.二期修补法:可用于巨型脐膨出,分2次手术,第1次在新生儿时期,疝出的肝脏及肠管回纳腹腔困难,若强行操作,势必发生腹腔间隙综合征,腹腔压力极高,横膈上抬,严重影响呼吸及循环功能;只能游离两侧皮肤,将脏器暂时置于腹壁皮肤下,造成临时性腹壁疝,待孩子腹腔容积扩大后再做第2次手术,即关闭腹壁肌层。二期修补法需经历2次手术,2次呼吸机支持治疗,医疗风险大,家属经济及心理压力极大。
[0006]3.延期一期修补术:目前是较理想方案,但也有不足。方法是利用合成纤维膜缝合成袋形或者直接用SILO袋,将其边缘缝合于腹壁缺损边缘,逐日人工加 ...
【技术保护点】
【技术特征摘要】
1.一种简易背带式巨大脐膨出治疗装置,其特征在于:包括底盘(10)、医用硅胶袋(20)、若干件弹性件(30)以及腹带结构,所述底盘(10)为环形,所述医用硅胶袋(20)呈圆筒状且所述医用硅胶袋(20)的开口端(21)设于所述底盘(10)的内环侧,具有弹性的所述弹性件(30)活动连接在所述底盘(10)的上部,所述弹性件(30)还与所述医用硅胶袋(20)远离所述开口端(21)的密闭端连接,通过所述弹性件(30),以调节所述密闭端与所述开口端(21)之间的距离,所述腹带结构设于所述底盘(10)的侧面,通过所述腹带结构,以使所述底盘(10)的下部表面能压抵在病患的腹部。2.根据权利要求1所述的简易背带式巨大脐膨出治疗装置,其特征在于:若干件所述弹性件(30)呈圆周阵列在所述医用硅胶袋(20)的外侧。3.根据权利要求2所述的简易背带式巨大脐膨出治疗装置,其特征在于:所述密闭端的外沿设有若干个固定环(23),所述底盘(10)的上部设有若干件固定件(11),所述弹性件(30)的一端固定在所述底盘(10)的上部,所述弹性件(30)的另一端穿过所述固定环(23)后与所述固定件(11)可拆卸式连接。4.根据权利要求3所述的简易背带式巨大脐膨出治疗装置,其特征在于:所述弹性件(30)为橡胶带,所述固定件(11)为纽扣,所述橡胶带上间隔设置有供所述纽扣穿过的槽孔(31)。5.根据权利要求...
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