The invention relates to the field of planting (A01C), which discloses a vegetable seedling cultivation device, including a training bucket, a training board in which a sliding connection is connected in a training bucket, a training board is parallel to the bottom surface of the training barrel, a protruding is provided on the bottom surface of the training barrel, and a groove is arranged on the bottom face of the training bucket. The film is made of latex. The film is covered with a groove. There are several air holes on the film. The air eye connects the grooves. The top surface of the culture plate is opened with through holes, through the holes connected to the grooves and the pushing plate above the culture plate. The edge of the plate, the edge of the culture plate and the inner wall of the training bucket are slid and sealed; the grooves are provided with a trachea and the trachea extends upward and runs through and through. Push plate, push plate and gas pipe slide connection, there is one-way valve for gas discharge only on the trachea. The invention is intended to provide a cultivating device for cultivating vegetable seedlings and facilitating the whole transplanting of vegetable seedlings.
【技术实现步骤摘要】
蔬菜秧培育装置
本专利技术涉及种植(A01C)领域。
技术介绍
蔬菜的常用繁殖方法有实生法和嫁接法等,其中使用实生法进行蔬菜种植时,需先将种子处理后培育成蔬菜秧,再将蔬菜秧移栽。现有技术中,蔬菜秧在苗圃、温床或温室里的营养土里进行培育,秧苗长成后,再将蔬菜秧去除,移栽至土地里去栽种。在移栽的过程中,需要将蔬菜秧从苗圃或者温床里连根拔出,拔出秧苗的过程中通常会伤及秧苗的根系,影响秧苗的成活率;并且拔出秧苗的过程中,根部的营养土容易脱落,在缺乏营养土的情况下,移栽秧苗的成活率将降低,因此最好连带营养土进行整体移栽。
技术实现思路
本专利技术意在提供一种蔬菜秧培育装置,以培育蔬菜秧,并且便于蔬菜秧长成后整体移栽。本方案中的蔬菜秧培育装置,包括培养桶,培养桶内滑动连接有培养板,培养板与培养桶底面平行,培养桶底面上设有凸起,培养板朝向凸起的底面上设有与凸起相配合的凹槽,凹槽的底面上贴有由乳胶制成的薄膜,薄膜盖合凹槽,薄膜上开有若干气眼,气眼连通凹槽,培养板的顶面上开有通孔,通孔连通凹槽,培养板上方还有推板,推板边缘、培养板边缘与培养桶内壁滑动密封;凹槽上设有气管,气管向上延伸并贯穿推板,推板与气管滑动连接,气管上设有仅供气体排出的单向阀。本方案的技术原理为:撕开薄膜,蔬菜种子预先放置在凹槽内,然后将薄膜贴合在培养板的底面上。将营养土制成两部分,一部分为基质土,另一部分为液态的或者乳状的营养质,营养质倒入培养桶底部,培养板位于营养质上方,基质土则放置在培养板上方,推板盖在基质土上方。向下推动推板,推板和培养板同时向下运动,直至凸起将薄膜向上顶起,凹槽内的空气通过气管排出, ...
【技术保护点】
蔬菜秧培育装置,其特征在于:包括培养桶,培养桶内滑动连接有培养板,培养板与培养桶底面平行,培养桶底面上设有凸起,培养板朝向凸起的底面上设有与凸起相配合的凹槽,凹槽的底面上贴有由乳胶制成的薄膜,薄膜盖合凹槽,薄膜上开有若干气眼,气眼连通凹槽,培养板的顶面上开有通孔,通孔连通凹槽,培养板上方还设有推板,推板边缘、培养板边缘与培养桶内壁滑动密封;凹槽上设有气管,气管向上延伸并贯穿推板,推板与气管滑动连接,气管上设有仅供气体排出的单向阀。
【技术特征摘要】
1.蔬菜秧培育装置,其特征在于:包括培养桶,培养桶内滑动连接有培养板,培养板与培养桶底面平行,培养桶底面上设有凸起,培养板朝向凸起的底面上设有与凸起相配合的凹槽,凹槽的底面上贴有由乳胶制成的薄膜,薄膜盖合凹槽,薄膜上开有若干气眼,气眼连通凹槽,培养板的顶面上开有通孔,通孔连通凹槽,培养板上方还设有推板,推板边缘、培养板边缘与培养桶内壁滑动密封;凹槽上设有气管,气管向上延伸并贯穿推板,推板与气管滑动连接,气管上设有仅供气体排出的单向阀。2.根据权利要求1所述的蔬菜秧培育装置,其特征在于:所述培养板与所述推板之间设有黏土层。...
【专利技术属性】
技术研发人员:田明会,
申请(专利权)人:重庆田益种子有限公司,
类型:发明
国别省市:重庆,50
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