The invention belongs to the technical field of garbage disposal, relates to a gasification incineration furnace, comprising a furnace body, a mounting plate, baffle, furnace grate, gasifier, burner, the mounting plate is horizontally fixed on the upper part of the furnace body, the symmetrical vertical baffle fixedly arranged between the mounting plate and the top wall of the furnace body, the furnace grate is fixed in the lower part of the furnace body and is arranged between the plate and the grate furnace body is formed between the grate gasification chamber, and the bottom wall of the furnace body furnace ash forming chamber, the mounting plate and the baffle, the top wall of the furnace body is formed between the central combustion chamber formed on both sides of the drying chamber, the gasifier is fixed on the mounting plate at the lower part of the gasification chamber, burner fixed on the mounting plate on the upper part of the combustion chamber and is communicated with the gasifier. The garbage gasifying incinerator has scientific and reasonable structure design, gasification fast, thorough combustion, no smoke leakage, wide fuel, simple operation, high safety, low processing cost, can realize the advantages of reducing and recycling garbage harmless treatment, with higher innovation.
【技术实现步骤摘要】
一种垃圾气化焚烧炉
本专利技术属于垃圾处理
,特别涉及一种垃圾气化焚烧炉。
技术介绍
按照《城市生活垃圾分类及其评价标准》(CJJ/T102-2004)规定,我国城市生活垃圾分为六类:可回收物、大件垃圾、可堆肥垃圾、可燃垃圾、有害垃圾、其他垃圾。可燃垃圾是指可以燃烧的垃圾,包括植物类垃圾、不适宜回收的废纸类、废塑料橡胶、旧织物用品、废木料等。可燃垃圾被收集后通常会直接送至垃圾焚烧厂进行焚烧。以往的垃圾焚烧炉,其结构不尽合理,大都需借助燃气、燃油等进行焚烧,不仅处理成本高,而且燃烧不够彻底,易造成二次污染。我公司经多次试验改进,自主研发了一种无需借助燃气、燃油即可自行燃烧、焚烧处理成本较低、燃烧彻底、无二次污染的垃圾气化焚烧炉,可实现可燃垃圾的减量化、资源化、无害化处理。
技术实现思路
本专利技术的目的在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种无需借助燃气、燃油即可自行燃烧、焚烧处理成本较低、燃烧彻底、无二次污染的垃圾气化焚烧炉。本专利技术解决其技术问题是通过以下技术方案实现的:一种垃圾气化焚烧炉,其特征在于:由炉体、安装板、隔板、炉箅子、气化器、燃烧器组成,安装板水平固装于炉体上部,隔板左右对称竖直固装于安装板与炉体顶壁之间,炉箅子固装于炉体下部,安装板与炉箅子之间炉体形成气化室,炉箅子与炉体底壁之间炉体形成炉灰室,安装板与隔板、炉体顶壁之间中部形成燃烧室,两侧形成烘干室,气化器固装于安装板上下部气化室内,燃烧器固装于安装板上上部燃烧室内并与气化器连通。而且,所述炉体,为矩形长方体构筑物,由炉体外壁和炉体内壁组成,炉体内壁制于炉体外壁内,其上部正面、反面与燃烧器相 ...
【技术保护点】
一种垃圾气化焚烧炉,其特征在于:由炉体、安装板、隔板、炉箅子、气化器、燃烧器组成,安装板水平固装于炉体上部,隔板左右对称竖直固装于安装板与炉体顶壁之间,炉箅子固装于炉体下部,安装板与炉箅子之间炉体形成气化室,炉箅子与炉体底壁之间炉体形成炉灰室,安装板与隔板、炉体顶壁之间中部形成燃烧室,两侧形成烘干室,气化器固装于安装板上下部气化室内,燃烧器固装于安装板上上部燃烧室内并与气化器连通。
【技术特征摘要】
1.一种垃圾气化焚烧炉,其特征在于:由炉体、安装板、隔板、炉箅子、气化器、燃烧器组成,安装板水平固装于炉体上部,隔板左右对称竖直固装于安装板与炉体顶壁之间,炉箅子固装于炉体下部,安装板与炉箅子之间炉体形成气化室,炉箅子与炉体底壁之间炉体形成炉灰室,安装板与隔板、炉体顶壁之间中部形成燃烧室,两侧形成烘干室,气化器固装于安装板上下部气化室内,燃烧器固装于安装板上上部燃烧室内并与气化器连通。2.根据权利要求1所述的垃圾气化焚烧炉,其特征在于:所述炉体,为矩形长方体构筑物,由炉体外壁和炉体内壁组成,炉体内壁制于炉体外壁内,其上部正面、反面与燃烧器相对位置设置有补氧管,其中部正面、反面与气化室中部相对位置设置有补氧管,其正面与气化室下部相对位置设置有出渣门,其正面底部与炉灰室相对位置设置有除灰门,其侧面上部设置有进水口,其侧面下部设置有出水口。3.根据权利要求2所述的垃圾气化焚烧炉,其特征在于:所述炉体外壁为双层钢质外壁,双层钢质外壁内夹心为冷却水通道,所述炉体内壁为耐火砖砌墙。...
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